The Dragon rocket used a large 0.56m diameter lower stage, like Centaure's Venus but bigger, to boost the Belier upper stage. The lower stage uses the Stromboli motor, and is called Dauphin when flown by itself. Eridan has a Stromboli stage 1 and Stromboli stage 2.
Dragon flight tests | ||||
Flight | Date | Lab | Notes | Site |
D01 | 1962 May 5 | DMA | Test | HMG |
D02 | 1962 Nov 28 | DMA | Test | HMG |
D03 | 1962 Dec 5 | DMA | Test | HMG |
D04 | 1963 Apr 26 | Sud Avi. | Test | HMG |
D05 | 1963 Oct 30 | DMA | Test | HMG |
D07 | 1964 Feb 10 | DMA | Test | HMG |
D301 | 1968 Jul 23 | CNES | Test | CEL |
D302 | 1969 Apr 26 | CNES | Test | CSG |
Dauphin flight tests | ||||
Flight | Date | Lab | Notes | Site |
DA001 | 1967 Mar 20 | CNES | Test | HMG |
DA002 | 1967 Jun 28 | CNES | Test | CERES |
DA003 | 1968 Mar 8 | CNES | Test | CEL |
DA004 | 1968 Mar 28 | CNES | Test | CEL |
DA006 | 1978 Mar | CNES | CSG qualification | CSG |
The two-stage Eridan was mostly used for experimental flights. The typed CNES record ends in Oct 1971, but M. Latour has added in manuscript four launches (one Dauphin and three Eridan) made in 1978-79 and denoted `qualification CSG' - presumably range tests prior to the first Ariane flight.
Eridan flight tests | ||||
Flight | Date | Lab | Notes | Site |
E002 | 1968 Sep 26 | CNES | Test | CSG |
E005 | 1969 Apr 12 | CNES | Test | CSG |
E003 | 1969 Apr 23 | CNES | Test | CSG |
E004 | 1969 Aug 22 | CNES | Test | CSG |
E006 | 1971 May 17 | CNES | Test (sea recov) | CSG |
E015 | 1978 Nov | CNES | CSG qual. | CSG |
E016 | 1979 Feb | CNES | CSG qual. | CSG |
E017 | 1979 Jun 13 | CNES | CSG qual. | CSG |
Dragon/Dauphin aeronomy flights | ||||
Flight | Date | Lab | Notes | Site |
D09 | 1964 Apr 11 | Aero | Bourdeau | HMG |
D06 | 1964 Apr 13 | Aero | Bourdeau | HMG |
D16 | 1964 Dec 3 | MPA | Ba | HMG |
D08 | 1965 Nov 20 | MPA | Ba | Bechar |
D21 | 1966 Jan 21 | Aero | Na | HMG |
D12 | 1966 May 4 | Aero | L Alp/Do | HMG |
D13 | 1966 May 12 | Aero | L Alp/Do | HMG |
D14 | 1966 May 23 | Aero | Atomic H | HMG |
D15 | 1966 Jun 14 | Aero | Atomic H | HMG |
D22 | 1966 Jun 15 | Aero | Na | HMG |
DA005 | 1971 Sep 14 | Aero | Atomic H | CSG (Dauphin) |
The Terre Adelie flights of Jan 1967 are recorded in the CNES list as: D24, D27, D26, D27. I believe that one of the D27's should be D25.
Dragon magnetosphere/ionosphere flights | ||||
Flight | Date | Lab | Notes | Site |
D10 | 1964 Aug 1 | Aero | Mozer (Van Allen belts) | Vik, Iceland |
D11 | 1964 Aug 7 | Aero | Mozer | Vik, Iceland |
D17 | 1965 Aug 24 | Aero | Mozer | Vik |
D18 | 1965 Sep 3 | Aero | Mozer | Vik |
D20 | 1966 May 16 | GRI | Berthelier | Andoya |
D23 | 1966 May 31 | Aero | Mozer/Bruston | Andoya |
D19 | 1966 Jun 16 | GRI | Berthelier | Andoya |
D28 | 1966 Oct 17 | Aero | E field | Andoya |
D24 | 1967 Jan 26 | GRI | Berthelier | Dumont d'Urville |
D27 | 1967 Jan 28 | GRI | Berthelier | Dumont d'Urville |
D26 | 1967 Jan 29 | GRI | Berthelier | Dumont d'Urville |
D25 | 1967 Jan 29 | GRI | Berthelier | Dumont d'Urville |
D251A | 1968 Mar 15 | GRI | TBF | Kerguelen |
D252 | 1968 Mar 27 | GRI | TBF | Kerguelen |
D253 | 1968 Apr 1 | GRI | TBF | Kerguelen |
D254 | 1968 Nov 3 | Aero | E field/Te | Andoya |
D258 | 1969 Feb 6 | USSR | RF mass spectrometer | CEL |
D256 | 1969 Feb 6 | USSR | RF mass spectrometer | CEL |
D257 | 1969 Feb 6 | USSR | RF mass spectrometer | CEL |
D259 | 1969 Feb 7 | USSR | RF mass spectrometer | CEL |
D255 | 1969 Apr 13 | CERS/Aero | E field/Te | Andoya |
D260 | 1969 Apr 17 | LPSP/GRI/MPA | E field/Te | Andoya |
D303 | 1969 May 27 | GRI | Plasma waves | CEL |
D304 | 1969 Nov 18 | GRI | Plasma waves | CEL |
D305 | 1970 Oct 6 | Meudon/CNET/GRI | Dipole impedance EIDI-1 | CEL |
D306 | 1970 Oct 22 | Meudon/CNET/GRI | Dipole impedance EIDI-2 | CEL |
Dragon/Eridan solar physics and astronomy flights | ||||
Flight | Date | Lab | Notes | Site |
D32 | 1968 Feb 14 | Aeronomie | Solar helium | CEL |
D29 | 1969 Mar 17 | LPSP | Solar helium | CEL |
E007 | 1971 Oct 16 | LAS | Space astronomy | CSG |